Ni iki kijya mu mufuka wa Biohazard?

Imifuka ya biohazard yumuhondo yagenewe cyane cyane guta ibikoresho byanduye byangiza ubuzima bwibinyabuzima kubuzima bwabantu cyangwa ibidukikije. Dore ibisanzwe bijya mumufuka wa biohazard:

Inshinge n'inshinge:Gukoresha inshinge, syringes, lancets, nibindi bikoresho byubuvuzi bikaze byahuye nibikoresho bishobora kwandura.

Ibikoresho byanduye byo kurinda (PPE):Uturindantoki twajugunywe, amakanzu, masike, nibindi bikoresho byo gukingira byambarwa n'abakozi bashinzwe ubuzima cyangwa abakozi ba laboratoire mugihe gikubiyemo ibikoresho byanduye.

Imyanda ya Microbiologiya:Imico, ububiko, cyangwa ingero za mikorobe (bagiteri, virusi, ibihumyo) bitagikenewe mugusuzuma cyangwa kubushakashatsi kandi birashobora kwandura.

Amaraso n'amazi yo mu mubiri:Amashanyarazi yometse, bande, imyambarire, nibindi bintu byandujwe namaraso cyangwa andi mazi ashobora kwanduza umubiri.

Imiti idakoreshwa, yarangiye, cyangwa yataye:Imiti itagikenewe cyangwa yarangiye, cyane cyane iyandujwe namaraso cyangwa amazi yumubiri.

Imyanda ya Laboratoire:Ibintu byajugunywe bikoreshwa muri laboratoire yo gutunganya cyangwa gutwara ibikoresho byanduye, harimo pipeti, ibyokurya bya Petri, hamwe na flasque yumuco.

Imyanda y’indwara:Uturemangingo twabantu cyangwa inyamaswa, ingingo, ibice byumubiri, hamwe namazi yakuweho mugihe cyo kubagwa, kwisuzumisha, cyangwa uburyo bwo kwivuza kandi bigaragara ko yanduye.

Gukemura no Kujugunya:Imifuka ya biohazard yumuhondo ikoreshwa nkintambwe yambere mugutunganya neza no kujugunya imyanda yanduye. Bimaze kuzuzwa, imifuka isanzwe ifunze neza hanyuma igashyirwa mubintu bikomye cyangwa bipfunyika bwa kabiri bigamije gukumira imyanda mugihe cyo gutwara. Kujugunya imyanda yanduye bigengwa n’amabwiriza n’amabwiriza akomeye kugira ngo hagabanuke ibyago byo kwandura indwara zanduza abakozi b’ubuzima, abashinzwe gufata imyanda, ndetse n’abaturage.

Akamaro ko kujugunya neza:Kurandura neza imyanda yanduye mumifuka ya biohazard yumuhondo ningirakamaro kugirango wirinde ikwirakwizwa ryindwara zanduza no kurengera ubuzima rusange n’umutekano. Ibigo nderabuzima, laboratoire, n’ibindi bigo bitanga imyanda yanduye bigomba kubahiriza amabwiriza y’ibanze, ay'intara, na leta yerekeye gutunganya, kubika, gutwara, no kujugunya ibikoresho biohazard.