Birambye Eco Nshuti Isenyuka Kugura Amashashi

Mugihe turushijeho kumenya ingaruka zibidukikije kumifuka ya pulasitike, ni ngombwa gushakisha ubundi buryo burambye kubyo dukeneye guhaha. Isakoshi yo guhaha ishobora guhinduka yahindutse uburyo bukunzwe, kuko ntabwo bwangiza ibidukikije gusa, ahubwo nibikorwa kandi byoroshye.

Isakoshi yo guhaha ishobora kugurwa kugirango igorwe byoroshye cyangwa izingurwe mugihe idakoreshejwe, byoroshye kubika no gutwara hirya no hino. Ibi bivuze ko bishobora guhita byinjira mumufuka, igikapu, cyangwa umufuka, bigatuma biba byiza murugendo rwo guhaha rudasanzwe. Birashobora kandi kuramba no gukoreshwa, bigatuma bahitamo ikiguzi kandi kirambye.

Kimwe mu bintu byiza byerekeranye no kugura imifuka yo guhaha ni uko bikozwe mubikoresho byangiza ibidukikije. Byinshi muri ibyo bikapu bikozwe mubikoresho bitunganyirizwa nka PET (polyethylene terephthalate) cyangwa RPET (polyethylene terephthalate ikoreshwa), byombi bikaba inzira irambye ya plastiki gakondo. Ibindi bikoresho bikoreshwa mu gukora imifuka yo guhaha ishobora kugwa harimo canvas, ipamba, jute, n imigano, ibyo byose bikaba biodegradable kandi ishobora kuvugururwa.

Imifuka yo guhaha ishobora kugwa muburyo butandukanye bwibishushanyo, amabara, nubunini. Imifuka myinshi ifite ibishushanyo bishimishije kandi bihanga, bituma iba ibikoresho bigezweho mugihe nayo ikora intego ifatika. Bashobora kandi guhindurwa nibirango cyangwa amagambo, bikababera ikintu cyiza cyo kwamamaza kubucuruzi cyangwa mumashyirahamwe.

Imwe mu nyungu zingenzi zo kugura imifuka yo kugura ni ngirakamaro. Nibyoroshye kandi byoroshye gutwara, kandi benshi bafite imikoreshereze myiza ituma byoroshye gutwara nubwo byuzuye. Ziragutse kandi zirashobora gufata ibintu byinshi, bigatuma zihitamo neza kugura ibiribwa, gutembera, cyangwa gutwara ibikoresho bya siporo.

Ikindi kintu gikomeye kiranga imifuka yo guhaha isenyuka nuko byoroshye kuyisukura. Imifuka myinshi irashobora gukaraba imashini cyangwa irashobora guhanagurwa nigitambaro gitose, bigatuma ihitamo neza. Ibi bivuze kandi ko bishobora gukoreshwa inshuro nyinshi, bikagabanya ibikenerwa mumifuka imwe ya pulasitike no gufasha kugabanya imyanda.

Isakoshi yo guhaha ishobora kugabanuka nuburyo bufatika kandi burambye kumashashi gakondo. Byakozwe mubikoresho bitangiza ibidukikije, biza muburyo butandukanye, kandi byoroshye kubika no gutwara. Birashobora kandi kuramba kandi birashobora gukoreshwa, bigatuma bahitamo neza kandi byangiza ibidukikije kubaguzi. Ubutaha rero iyo ugiye mububiko bw'ibiribwa cyangwa gukora ibintu, tekereza kuzana umufuka wubucuruzi waguye kandi ufashe kugabanya imyanda ya plastike.